AIWiki
Malaysia

Search Results

28 results for llm

Applications

AI Agents

Autonomous AI systems that perceive their environment, reason over goals, select and execute actions using external tools, and operate across multi-step tasks with minimal human intervention.

7 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

AI Memory

AI memory refers to the mechanisms that allow artificial intelligence agents to retain, retrieve, and use information across interactions, extending capability beyond a single context window.

5 min readUpdated June 2026
Foundations

AI Planning

AI planning is the discipline of automatically generating a sequence of actions that an intelligent agent can execute to move from an initial state to a goal, increasingly used inside LLM-based agents to decompose and reason about complex tasks.

5 min readUpdated June 2026
Applications

Autonomous Agents

Autonomous AI agents are software systems that use large language models as a reasoning core, enabling them to plan multi-step tasks, use external tools, maintain memory, and take actions to achieve goals with minimal human intervention.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

Chain-of-Thought Prompting

A prompt engineering technique that improves large language model reasoning on complex tasks by instructing the model to generate explicit intermediate reasoning steps before arriving at a final answer.

5 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

Chatbot

A chatbot is a software application designed to simulate human conversation through text or voice, ranging from simple rule-based systems to sophisticated AI assistants powered by large language models.

3 min readUpdated May 2026
Models

Claude (Language Model)

A family of large language models developed by Anthropic, designed with a focus on safety, helpfulness, and Constitutional AI training methods for enterprise and consumer use.

5 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

Code Generation

AI code generation is the use of large language models to automatically produce, complete, or transform source code from natural language descriptions, enabling assisted and autonomous software development.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Companies & Tools

Cohere

Cohere is a Canadian AI company specialising in enterprise large language models, offering Command, Embed, and Rerank model families alongside secure deployment infrastructure designed for regulated industries.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Foundations

Context Window

The maximum number of tokens — including the prompt, prior conversation, retrieved documents, and the model's own output — that a large language model can process in a single forward pass.

5 min readUpdated May 2026
Companies & Tools

DeepSeek

A Chinese artificial intelligence company founded in 2023, known for developing open-source large language models including DeepSeek-R1 and DeepSeek-V3 that achieved performance competitive with leading Western AI systems.

5 min readUpdated May 2026
Models

Falcon LLM

A family of open-weight large language models developed by the Technology Innovation Institute (TII) in Abu Dhabi, released under permissive licenses and used widely across enterprise and research applications.

6 min readUpdated June 2026
Applications

Fine-Tuning

The process of further training a pre-trained machine learning model on a smaller, task-specific dataset to adapt its weights for a particular domain, task, or desired behaviour.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

Function Calling

Function calling is the structured mechanism by which a large language model returns a JSON-formatted invocation of a named function with typed arguments, enabling reliable integration of LLMs with external systems.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

Generative AI

Generative AI refers to artificial intelligence systems capable of producing new content — text, images, audio, video, or code — by learning the underlying distribution of training data.

4 min readUpdated May 2026
Foundations

Hallucination (AI)

A phenomenon in which an artificial intelligence system generates output that is factually incorrect, fabricated, or unsupported by its input, while presenting it with apparent confidence.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Infrastructure

LangChain

LangChain is an open-source framework for building applications powered by large language models, providing composable abstractions for chaining LLM calls with tools, memory, and data retrieval in Python and JavaScript.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Infrastructure

Langfuse

Langfuse is an open-source LLM engineering platform that provides observability, tracing, prompt management, evaluation, and dataset tooling for teams building applications on top of large language models.

6 min readUpdated June 2026
Companies & Tools

LangSmith

LangSmith is an observability, tracing, and evaluation platform from LangChain for debugging, monitoring, and continuously improving large language model and AI agent applications in production.

4 min readUpdated June 2026
Foundations

Large Language Models

Large language models (LLMs) are AI systems trained on vast corpora of text to predict and generate natural language. They underpin modern chatbots, code assistants, and generative AI applications.

5 min readUpdated May 2026
Companies & Tools

LlamaIndex

LlamaIndex is an open-source Python and TypeScript framework for building retrieval-augmented and agentic AI applications over private data sources.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

LoRA (Low-Rank Adaptation)

LoRA is a parameter-efficient fine-tuning technique that adapts large pre-trained models by injecting small trainable low-rank matrices into transformer layers, drastically reducing the number of trainable parameters without sacrificing performance.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Foundations

Markov Decision Process

A Markov decision process is a mathematical framework for modelling sequential decision-making in which outcomes are partly random and partly under the control of a decision-maker.

4 min readUpdated May 2026
Companies & Tools

Mistral AI

Mistral AI is a French artificial intelligence company founded in 2023 that develops and releases open-weight and proprietary large language models, notable for its competitive performance-to-efficiency ratio and commitment to open-source distribution.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Companies & Tools

Perplexity AI

Perplexity AI is an American AI company that operates an answer engine combining real-time web search with large language model synthesis, providing cited, conversational responses to user queries.

5 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

Prompt Engineering

The practice of designing and optimising input instructions given to large language models to elicit accurate, relevant, and well-structured outputs for a given task or application.

7 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

Retrieval-Augmented Generation

A technique that enhances large language model outputs by retrieving relevant documents from an external knowledge base at inference time, grounding responses in up-to-date and domain-specific information.

6 min readUpdated May 2026
Applications

Tool Use

Tool use in AI refers to the capability of language models to invoke external functions, APIs, or services to retrieve information, perform actions, or extend their abilities beyond text generation.

6 min readUpdated May 2026